Paradoxes [recurso electrónico] / by Piotr Lukowski.
Tipo de material: TextoSeries Trends in Logic ; 31Editor: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2011Descripción: VIII, 196 p. online resourceTipo de contenido: text Tipo de medio: computer Tipo de portador: online resourceISBN: 9789400714762Tema(s): Philosophy (General) | Logic | Philosophy | Logic | PhilosophyFormatos físicos adicionales: Printed edition:: Sin títuloClasificación CDD: 160 Clasificación LoC:BC1-199Recursos en línea: Libro electrónicoTipo de ítem | Biblioteca actual | Colección | Signatura | Copia número | Estado | Fecha de vencimiento | Código de barras |
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Libro Electrónico | Biblioteca Electrónica | Colección de Libros Electrónicos | BC1 -199 (Browse shelf(Abre debajo)) | 1 | No para préstamo | 378519-2001 |
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BC1 -199 Games, Norms and Reasons | BC1 -199 Controversy as News Discourse | BC1 -199 Reasoning about Preference Dynamics | BC1 -199 Paradoxes | BD143 -237 Feminist Epistemology and Philosophy of Science | BD143 -237 Logic and Philosophy of Mathematics in the Early Husserl | BD143 -237 Causality, Meaningful Complexity and Embodied Cognition |
Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Sophisms and paralogisms (paradoxes of: horses, Newcomb, Fitch) -- 2. Wrong intuition’s paradoxes (paradoxes of: common birthday, approximation, Stevenson’s bottle, Hempel, infinity) -- 3. Paradoxes coming from ambiguity (paradoxes of Protagoras, Elektra, horn-headed man, the club without a name, God’s omnipotence, stone) -- 4. Paradoxes of self-reference (Möbius ribbon (band), Klein’s bottle, liar paradox, Buridan, barber, Richard, Berry, Grelling and Nelson, unexpected examination, crocodile) -- 5. Ontological paradoxes -- 6. Epilogue -- Bibliography -- Subject index -- Name index.
The book is a monograph devoted to paradoxes of reasoning in the European tradition of philosophical logic. For each paradox, it analyses important attempts at its solution.The content is arranged according to the new classification of paradoxes presented by the author. The paradoxes discussed in the first three chapters can be called intra-linguistic ones. The first chapter analyzes paradoxes resulting from a clash between a logically correct reasoning and previously accepted opinions. The second one is devoted to paradoxes resulting from the error of ambiguity. The third one analyzes reasonings, whose paradoxical character originates in self-referent language constructions. Chapter four discusses paradoxes which are called ontological ones, whose existence results from a confrontation between the language description of reality and that reality itself. The book is written in a clear way and does not require advanced knowledge of logic. It is addressed to readers with either humanist or scientific educational background and deals with important problems of language, cognition and reasoning in an accessible way.
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