TY - BOOK AU - Marder,Michael P. TI - Condensed Matter Physics SN - 9780470949948 (electronic bk.) AV - QC173.454.M37 2010 U1 - 530.4/1 PY - 2011/// CY - Hoboken PB - John Wiley & Sons KW - Science KW - Physics KW - Condensed matter KW - Solid state physics KW - SCIENCE / Physics / Condensed Matter KW - bisacsh KW - Electronic books N1 - 5.2.2 Diffusion; Condensed Matter Physics; Contents; Preface; References; I ATOMIC STRUCTURE; 1 The Idea of Crystals; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Why are Solids Crystalline?; 1.2 Two-Dimensional Lattices; 1.2.1 Bravais Lattices; 1.2.2 Enumeration of Two-Dimensional Bravais Lattices; 1.2.3 Lattices with Bases; 1.2.4 Primitive Cells; 1.2.5 Wigner-Seitz Cells; 1.3 Symmetries; 1.3.1 The Space Group; 1.3.2 Translation and Point Groups; 1.3.3 Role of Symmetry; Problems; References; 2 Three-Dimensional Lattices; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Monatomic Lattices; 2.2.1 The Simple Cubic Lattice; 2.2.2 The Face-Centered Cubic Lattice2.2.3 The Body-Centered Cubic Lattice; 2.2.4 The Hexagonal Lattice; 2.2.5 The Hexagonal Close-Packed Lattice; 2.2.6 The Diamond Lattice; 2.3 Compounds; 2.3.1 Rocksalt--Sodium Chloride; 2.3.2 Cesium Chloride; 2.3.3 Fluorite--Calcium Fluoride; 2.3.4 Zincblende--Zinc Sulfide; 2.3.5 Wurtzite--Zinc Oxide; 2.3.6 Perovskite--Calcium Titanate; 2.4 Classification of Lattices by Symmetry; 2.4.1 Fourteen Bravais Lattices and Seven Crystal Systems; 2.5 Symmetries of Lattices with Bases; 2.5.1 Thirty-Two Crystallographic Point Groups; 2.5.2 Two Hundred Thirty Distinct Lattices2.6 Some Macroscopic Implications of Microscopic Symmetries; 2.6.1 Pyroelectricity; 2.6.2 Piezoelectricity; 2.6.3 Optical Activity; Problems; References; 3 Scattering and Structures; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Theory of Scattering from Crystals; 3.2.1 Special Conditions for Scattering; 3.2.2 Elastic Scattering from Single Atom; 3.2.3 Wave Scattering from Many Atoms; 3.2.4 Lattice Sums; 3.2.5 Reciprocal Lattice; 3.2.6 Miller Indices; 3.2.7 Scattering from a Lattice with a Basis; 3.3 Experimental Methods; 3.3.1 Laue Method; 3.3.2 Rotating Crystal Method; 3.3.3 Powder Method3.4 Further Features of Scattering Experiments; 3.4.1 Interaction of X-Rays with Matter; 3.4.2 Production of X-Rays; 3.4.3 Neutrons; 3.4.4 Electrons; 3.4.5 Deciphering Complex Structures; 3.4.6 Accuracy of Structure Determinations; 3.5 Correlation Functions; 3.5.1 Why Bragg Peaks Survive Atomic Motions; 3.5.2 Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS); 3.5.3 Dynamic Light Scattering; 3.5.4 Application to Dilute Solutions; Problems; References; 4 Surfaces and Interfaces; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Geometry of Interfaces; 4.2.1 Coherent and Commensurate Interfaces; 4.2.2 Stacking Period and Interplanar Spacing4.2.3 Other Topics in Surface Structure; 4.3 Experimental Observation and Creation of Surfaces; 4.3.1 Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED); 4.3.2 Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED); 4.3.3 Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE); 4.3.4 Field Ion Microscopy (FIM); 4.3.5 Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM); 4.3.6 Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM); 4.3.7 High Resolution Electron Microscopy (HREM); Problems; References; 5 Beyond Crystals; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Diffusion and Random Variables; 5.2.1 Brownian Motion and the Diffusion Equation N2 - This Second Edition presents an updated review of the whole field of condensed matter physics. It consolidates new and classic topics from disparate sources, teaching not only about the effective masses of electrons in semiconductor crystals and band theory, but also about quasicrystals, dynamics of phase separation, why rubber is more floppy than steel, granular materials, quantum dots, Berry phases, the quantum Hall effect, and Luttinger liquids UR - http://148.231.10.114:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&an=517632 ER -